Transportation In Harbin
As one of the largest cities in northeast
China, Harbin enjoys an ideal geographic location convenient for all
means of transportation to and from the city. What's more, Harbin is
also one of China's gateways into vast Siberia, Russia and northeast
Asia.
By Air:
Besides convenient air connections with
the majority of China's important cities, Harbin has regular flights
to cities in Russia, South Korea, and Japan. There are shuttle buses
to and from the airport available every twenty minutes at the CAAC
office on 224 Zhongshan Lu.
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Flights
to and from
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Availability:
(days of the week ie. Monday = 1)
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Flying
Time
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Beijing
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1234567
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2 hours
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Shanghai
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1234567
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2.5 hours
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Guangzhou
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1234567
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4 hours
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Chengdu
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13457
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5.5 hours
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Qingdao
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1234567
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2 hours
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Tianjin
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1234567
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3 hours
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Seoul
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135
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3 hours
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Nigata
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15
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3 hours
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Khabarovsk
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246
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2.5 hours
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Vladivostok
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14
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3 hours
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By Train:
Harbin is the second largest Railway hub
in northeast China after Shenyang. Numerous trains depart and arrive
at Harbin everyday. From Harbin, direct trains runs
to Dalian, Shanghai, Beijing, Wuhan, Changchun, Tianjin
and Shenyang.
There are also express trains to other provincial destinations in Heilongjiang
such as Jiamusi, Qiqihar, Suihuan and Mudanjiang.
There are two major train stations in
Harbin; Harbin Main Station and East Harbin Station.
Most of the inter-provincial trains use Harbin Station in the
northeast of the city on Tielu Jie.You should be able to get
to the station in a taxi from most places in the city. The main train
ticketing center is in the train station (Train information tel:
6420115). Harbin has a telephone reservation center(Tel:3602828),that
you can call to book train tickets.
Into Siberia and Russia: From
northern Heilongjiang there are crossing points into Siberia. From
Harbin take train Y215 to Heihe (leaves 6.30 pm/12
hours). From here, you can get into Russia (with all
the right paperwork).Train Y216 leaves Heihe and heads back to Harbin
at 9pm daily. You can also take the train from Harbin to Suifenhe
(departs 9.15 pm ) from where a ten hour bus journey will take you on
to Vladivostok. Be warned that all these routes are
difficult, in almost all aspects. Visas for Siberia and Russia should
be arranged in Beijing, although some travelers report that they have
managed to get them in Shenyang. To get the Visa, all accommodation in
Russia must be prearranged so the whole thing can work out to be
pretty costly.
The most straightforward way to get into
Russia is on the Trans-Siberian express to
Moscow. A trip on this train is a real experience (see Paul
Theroux's novel, Riding the Iron Rooster). The train stops in
Harbin every Friday morning.
By Bus:
Because of the remote location of
Harbin,, it is not easy to travel to and from central China to Harbin
by bus. However, regular buses link the city with other provincial
capitals such as Changchun and Shenyang.
There is also access by bus from here to Mudanjiang, Jiamusi,
Daqing and Hegang.
City
Transportation:
Harbin boasts an established public
transportation system. There are over one hundred public bus routes
connecting all important spots across the city. The best way to travel
by bus is to pick up a local map with all the updated bus routes and
schedules as soon as you get to the city. The easiest way to get
around is by taxi, there are thousands of taxis on the streets of
Harbin,and it should not cost more than RMB20 to reach most
destinations across the city.
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