Family Menus In Guangzhou
1) Tofu Stuffed With Meat
It is a traditional
Hakka dish. Shape a piece of Tofu(bean curd) in cube, then empty the inside, (careful not
to dig it through). At the same time make the fillings ready: pork, shrimp, mushroom and
salty fish. Mix the filling with pepper powder, glutamate, sesame oil, salt and eggs, then
put the mixture in the bean curd and make the fillings a little higher than the bean curd.
Then put the bean curd in the boiling hot oil, the filling side down. Then fry it with
slow fire till it is 70% done. Then stew the bean curd with earthen pot together with some
vegetables. And serve it with the pot. This dish is rich, salty and hot. It will be
excellent if it is served with chili sauce.
2) Dinghu Vegetarian Food
As one of the famous
vegetarian food in China, the Caigenxiang restaurant improves the cooking style which is
famous in Xiyuan restaurant. The original dish is cooked with soup and the taste is very
good. It tastes like meat even though there isn't any meat inside. The raw material
includes: mushroom, winter mushroom, white mushroom, winter bamboo shoot, ginger, spring
onion, salt, glutamate, oyster oil, sugar, wine, peanut oil, and starch. Heat the pot and
put the ingredients in to simmer it for some time, then put all the other raw materials
in. After this, add some starch to make the soup thick, then it is ready to be served.
3) Pig Hoof
Wrap the pork with
pig hoof skin, bamboo board and grass string tightly and make it in the shape of the hoof.
Then simmer with soy sauce, Chinese wine, sugar, ginger, anise, cassia, licorice root and
chicken soup. It is served in sliced pieces, tight and tasty.
4) Cantonese Soup
The Cantonese soup
refers to the soup that is cooked for a long time and tasty. It is usually cooked with the
clay pot. The method is to put the raw materials in when the water is boiling, then put
the fire down and cook it with slow fire for 2-4 hours. There are hundreds of recipes of
the soup. The turtle soup, pigeon soup, shark's fin soup, the abalone soup and some others
are popular ones. The usual ones are the vegetables and bones. Other ingredients include
ginger, dates and other herbal medicine. Since 1990s, all the restaurants of Guangzhou
serve good soup. Some of the restaurants offer telephone-reserve service.
5) Perch in Soup
Choose the perch
which are around 500-700g, then boil the soup and cool it down to around 70-85" C,
then cook it to about 50% done, then put it to cold soup to make the flesh sturdy. Then
put it back to the hot soup till it is 100% done. It is served with Soya sauce, peanut
oil, pepper powder and sesame. The dish tastes tender and crisp.
6) Boiled Snail Slice
This dish has a
history of about 100 years. The snail slice are sliced into thin pieces from the sea
snails that are over 1.5kg. Then put oil, ginger, spring onion, soup and wine into the pot
and put the slice in. Fry it very quickly. After that, boil some oil and put the snails
back again. It 's served with shrimp sauce and oyster oil. The dish tastes very soft and
nice.
7) Eels With Black Bean Sauce
The eels are from
the border area of the Pearl River and sea. Cut the eel every 3cm on the back, then use
black bean, salt and glutamate to make it even, then put it in the plate to make it in the
shape of a snake. Then put it in the steamer for some time and it is served with pepper
powder, hot peanut oil and coriander.
8) Steamed Red Ointment Crab
In the joint of the
Pearl River and the sea, there are many water crab. After they are mature, the male ones
are called "meat crab' the female one are called "ointment crab". The
female crab is better in taste. The way to cook is to take the crab yellow out and mix it
with peanut oil, the smash the crab, and make several pieces of it. Then put some ginger
and spring onions in and steam it with very strong fire for 10 minutes. Then remove the
ginger, spring onion and water and put the yellow on the shell, and steam it for 2 minutes
again. It is served with smashed ginger and vinegar.
9) Shrimps Soaked in Oil
Usually the shrimps
are selected from those in Beijiang River and Xijiang River. First mix the shrimps with
soda powder, starch and egg white, and then put the mixture in the fridge for 2 hours.
Heat the pot and 1kg of pig oil and put the mixture in till the mixture is 70% done (stir
the shrimps from time to time so as to avoid the shrimps stick to the bottom of the pot).
Then take out the mixture and use another pot to put some spring onion, and olive,
shrimps, soup and starch and fry it fast. The dish is beautiful and delicious.
10) Braised Shark's Fin
This dish is the
high class dish in high class banquets. It is made from the best shark fin and soup boiled
with various types of meat. In the 1930's, a famous chief named Wu Luan in Dasayuan
restaurant developed this dish. The dish is chewy but crisp; the soup is rich, but not
greasy. It is regarded the best of all shark fin dishes, and is welcome by the customers.
11) Steamed Spot Fish
Steamed fish is
steamed thoroughly without any other condiments to keep its original flavor. Clean the
fish and get the entrails out, then remove the water. Put some salt inside and outside of
the fish and put it on the oval plate, under it put some spring onion, ginger slice and
some oil. When the water in the wok is boiling, steam it with slow fire for 10-15 minutes.
Get rid of the spring onion and water in the plate, and put some ginger, spring onion
slice, cooked oil, and Soya sauce on the top of the fish.
12) Turtle Soaked in Small Pot
Clean the turtle and get rid of
the blood and guts, and cut it into small pieces. Heat the small pot and boil the soup
together with some Chinese herbal medicine, such as dates, Huaishan,
Longan, Gouji till it
is done. Then put the turtle in and boil it as soon as it is cooked. This dish is served
with garlic smash, spring onion, MSG, salt and cooked oil. This dish belongs to the
Mongolian hot pot.
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